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Physics Careers

What could you do with a bachelor's in physics? Here are some of the paths those who have recently preceded you are following.

graduate school

  • in physics
  • in other sciences
  • in law
  • in economics (physicists’ strong math background makes them particularly attractive candidates in this field)

industry

  • physicists are highly sought for technical positions because of their analytical training

teaching high school

  •  earn a physics degree in combination with a degree from the School of Education

private consulting

medicine

  • medical schools require physics for admission, test it on the MCATs, and find a correlation between success in physics courses and success in medical school

public service

business

  • in high-tech fields especially, a physicist’s skills and technical background are tremendous assets

Some Career Facts

Students who concentrate in physics are highly employable and increase their earning potential significantly. In 2000, the median annual salary for full-time employed American Physical Society members with Ph.D.’s reached $78,000, with master's degrees, $55,000, and with bachelor's degrees, $60,000.

Physics Career Resources

The American Institute of Physics, one of the main professional societies of physicists, maintains an excellent web site with information about careers for physicists. Of special interest to students considering physics as a concentration are pages which chronicle just what the nation’s 4,000 physics bachelor degree graduates do every year. The AIP provides statistics about the paths they pursue and the salaries they earn. The main career resources are:

U-M's Career Planning and Placement Center:* a resource for students at the University of Michigan.

American Institute of Physics (AIP) Physics Success Stories:* a collection of pieces on the contributions of contemporary physicists to many fields, from medicine to pollution control to politics to business.

American Institute of Physics (AIP) Career Services page:* includes job and resume posting services and lots of career planning information for physics students, undergrad and grad.

American Institute of Physics (AIP) Education and Employment Statistics:* Who's studying physics?  What are they doing after graduation?  What are the trends? Get the facts here.