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frequently asked questions
QUESTIONS

General Information

What is LS&A? Your student is enrolled in the College of Literature, Science, & the Arts (LS&A), the largest of the University of Michigan's schools and colleges with over 15,522 undergraduates (Fall 1999 enrollment). Other schools, colleges, and academic units with undergraduate programs on the Ann Arbor campus are Architecture & Urban Planning, Art & Design, Business, Dentistry, Education, Engineering, Kinesiology, Music, Natural Resources & Environment, Nursing, and Pharmacy.

What does a liberal arts degree offer? Many students and parents today are understandably concerned about the job market. We encourage students to focus on "education" as opposed to "job training." A liberal arts and sciences college provides a broad education, and today's employers and professional schools are seeking individuals who are well rounded, well read, and who know how to communicate effectively, both in writing and speaking. LS&A provides all of the above qualities, and develops critical thinking skills that will serve individuals well in all walks of life.

LS&A is a large school within a huge university. What does my student need to know about attending such a large place? At a large university, students must take more initiative and responsibility than may be required at some smaller schools. Students must seek help and information when it is needed and make an effort to get to know their instructors and other UM staff who can be of service. The LS&A Advising Center helps students learn how to get the information and services they need. Students should also remember that, as a large university, UM offers many resources and opportunities, such as world-renowned faculty and researchers, a library system that includes over 35 specialty libraries, and the opportunity to take classes and pursue degrees in more than a dozen schools and colleges.

How can my student make this big place seem smaller? One of the best ways to do this is to make connections with people. Students should see their academic advisor early and often to discuss options and work on short- and long-term degree planning. They should get to know instructorsasking questions and engaging them in conversations about the material covered in class. Large lectures usually have smaller discussion sections, and instructors have office hours where students can meet with them one-on-one. Students may also take advantage of the living/learning communities, in which students with similar interests live and study in the same residence hall. Finally, the First-Year Seminarsclasses that normally have fewer than 25 students and are taught by senior faculty, give students a chance to participate actively in discussion with faculty and other students.

Courses and Requirements

Can my student receive AP test credits from high school? Depending on the test results, your student may receive college credit. During Orientation, academic advisors will go over the guidelines for granting of credit and course placement for acceptable achievement on Advanced Placement Program examinations.

http://www.admissions.umich.edu/apguidelines.html

My student is thinking about taking college credits over the summer before school starts. Is this possible? Some students choose to take summer courses before they arrive on campus. All students should check with the Office of Undergraduate Admissions or the LS&A Advising Center to make sure that transfer credit will be given for courses elected at other colleges and universities.

Can my student take courses for credit in other schools and colleges on the Ann Arbor campus, such as the School of Music? Yes, students in LS&A can take a limited number of credits in another school or college on campus, provided they meet the prerequisites for those courses. We encourage students to take advantage of the wonderful opportunities afforded them through other units on campus. Students should talk with their academic advisor about exploring this option.

What is a concentration? "Concentration" is the term our College uses to label the academic fields of study in which students may pursue a Bachelor of Arts (AB) or Bachelor of Science (BS) degree (often referred to as majors rather than concentrations). Most concentrations require 28-32 credits. (See page 9 for a list of concentrations.)

Is there an Honors Program and how can students get in? Students are admitted into the Honors Program by invitation of the Director, though inquiries are welcomed from any highly motivated student. Approximately 12% of highly qualified incoming first-year students are invited into the program, and continuance is based on academic accomplishment. Contact the Honors Program in 1228 Angell Hall for more information.

Why all these requirements? The purpose of degree requirements is to ensure that all students have a broad range of conceptual skills and knowledge which will help them in both their professional and personal lives. Each requirement involves a different type of reasoning and different factual knowledge, all of which help produce students who are well informed, well rounded, and have the thinking skills to attack and solve a wide variety of problems.

Should students try to get their requirements "out of the way?" No. While students should not put off requirements until their final semester senior year, it is best not to perceive LS&A requirements simply as a series of hoops through which they must quickly jump. There is so much flexibility and variety in the ways that students can meet their LS&A requirements that they should always be able to choose courses that interest them rather than courses that merely meet a particular requirement. For example, to meet the College's Race & Ethnicity requirement, a student could take a Sociology course on Investigating Social and Demographic Change in America. Alternatively, one could take courses in the natural sciences that examine "race" as a scientific concept. There are so many choices and such a variety of connections a student can draw among course elections that an on-going dialogue with the student's general academic advisor will help not only make sure that requirements are filled but also assure that the student has put together a "package" of courses and experiences which reflect a broad, but coherent education.

http://www.lsa.umich.edu/saa/transfer/admissions


Academic Resources and Academic Success

How big are the classes here at U-M? How are they different from high school classes? Many first-year classes are relatively small (18-30 students). In general, UM classes range in size from hundreds of students in a large lecture to 10 or 20 students in a seminar. UM courses are much more intense than high school coursesmore material is covered in a shorter amount of time, and students are expected to work much harder, both in and outside of class, than is usually assumed in high school. In addition, a broader range of thinking skills is required. Students are expected to be able to analyze, synthesize, and apply information, not just memorize it. Students must take the initiative to seek out help if they are experiencing difficulties.

What is a credit? Each course in the College of LS&A is assigned one or more credits which roughly approximate the number of hours the class meets each week in discussion, recitation, or lecture. Students need 120 credits to graduate.

How many credits does it take to be full-time? For the fall and winter terms, a student must be enrolled for at least twelve (12) credits to be a full-time student. (Up to 18 credits may be elected without special permission; most students take between 14 and 16 credits per term.) For spring and summer half-terms, students must be enrolled for six (6) credits to be considered full-time. Our College, however, does not require full-time enrollment. You may want to double-check with your student about term credit loads if this is important for your insurance coverage or financial aid. Students and parents may want to check with Office of Financial Aid and their insurance providers about requirements for fulltime enrollment.

How much time will my student spend studying and going to class each week? While each student is different, they should plan on devoting three hours outside of class for every hour spent in class each week. For a full-time student, the time commitment may range from 40 to 50 hours per week.

Are there any tutoring resources available? The first step is to talk to the instructor or the professor. Many departments have programs to help students better understand the course material. Tutoring services are offerred at:

  • Sweetland Writing Center,
  • Engineering Honor Society,
  • Science Learning Lab,
  • Language Resource Center,
  • Physics Help Room,
  • Math Lab, and
  • through individual departments.

More information is available at:

http://www.lsa.umich.edu/saa/tutors/

What if my student gets sick and has to come home? The health of individual students is of the utmost importance. Unfortunately, students do get sick. The first thing sick students should do is visit University Health Service or their family physician. The University is sympathetic and responsive to the needs of a student who unexpectedly becomes ill. If necessary, an ill student can withdraw from his or her courses with the understanding and hope that the student will continue his or her college education when again able. If a student must leave the University due to illness, the student or parent should notify the Academic Advising Center to discuss possible options. Because tuition refunds are limited or non-existent after certain points in the term, it is advisable to consider all possible options to salvage as much of the term's work as possible.

Advising

How are academic advisors assigned? Academic Advisors are assigned during orientation, usually on a random basis. Each residence hall, however, has an "in-house" advisor from the Advising Center's professional staff; when possible, we try to match students with the advisor who will be working in their residence hall. There are many academic advisors, and students may meet with any of the staff with whom they develop an easy rapport.

Will my student always see the same academic advisor? Students are encouraged to continue meeting with the academic advisor with whom they met during Orientation. They may, however, request to meet with any academic advisor they choose. Part of our goal is to foster an ongoing conversation between students and advisors. The objective of this continuing conversation is to help students set and achieve realistic academic and life goals.

How can my student get an advising appointment? There are a number of ways for students to get in touch with their academic advisor. To make an appointment students need to either call (734) 764-0332 or visit the Academic Advising Center (1255 Angell Hall) in person, or they may e-mail their academic advisor. During certain periods of the term the Advising Center has walk-in times available and extended evening hours.

How can my student get a quick question answered from an advisor? Throughout the academic term there is an academic advisor assigned to answer "Quick Questions" for students. If the "Quick Question" advisor believes a longer appointment is necessary, the student can proceed to the reception desk to make an appointment.

Are academic advisors available in the residence halls? Yes. LS&A academic advisors hold weekly hours in each of the residence halls. Many advisors are available during mealtimes and during evening hours. Students do not need appointments. Students should check with the front desk in their residence hall for advisors' locations and office hours.

Can my student get answers to advising questions without coming in to the LS&A Advising Center? Yes, students may speak with an academic advisor in the residence hall, use e-mail to contact his/her advisor, or e-mail: ask.LSA.advising@umich.edu .

Students can also find helpful information on the LS&A Student Academic Affairs web page at:

http://www.lsa.umich.edu/saa/

While useful, it is important to realize that this means of communication does not replace regular face to face meetings with an advisor.

Is there anyone I can talk to here about how my student is doing? It is important for you to establish an ongoing conversation with your student about the transition to university and academic progress. Advisors will be happy to speak with you about the academic programs here and to answer any questions you might have about program options. Once a student matriculates, however, any records or data collected in the academic file are confidential (including course selection and grades) and cannot be shared with anyone other than the student without the student's written permission. For questions concerning the requirements, rules, and procedures of our College, you should feel free to call the Academic Advising Center at (734) 764-0332 or send an e-mail message to: parents.ask.lsaadvising@umich.edu .

Preparation for Professional School

My student wants to transfer to the Business School, the School of Education, or the A. Alfred Taubman College of Architecture & Urban Planning for his or her undergraduate degree. Why do students spend their first two years in LS&A? The Business School, School of Education, and A. Alfred Taubman College of Architecture & Urban Planning value the skills developed through a liberal arts education. Whether a student decides to specialize in an LS&A concentration (such as Physics or Political Science) or to receive a professional degree (BBA, B.S.Arch., A.B.Ed.), a liberal arts and sciences background ensures that they will be good communicators, flexible thinkers and creative problem-solvers.

The undergraduate business degree at the University of Michigan is a two-year program (junior and senior year). Students interested in this program spend their first two years in LS&A and then apply to the Business School.

All advisors in the Advising Center are equipped to explain the prerequisites needed to transfer to other schools and colleges. At the University, students should consult with their advisor early on to begin their academic planning and to discuss possible alternatives.

What classes should pre-business students take first term? The prerequisites for admission to the Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) program are Calculus I, Introduction to Microeconomics, Introduction to Macroeconomics, College Writing, and Accounting 271. At the time of admission, students must have made good progress toward distribution in three of four areas: language, natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. To enter the BBA program, students must have earned at least 55 credits by the Fall Term of their junior year.

The LS&A Advising Center recommends that pre-business students take Calculus (or pre-Calculus) their first term to provide a solid foundation for future coursework in Economics. We also suggest that students take College Writing as early in their academic career as possible. In addition to Calculus and College Writing, students usually take a language and either a distribution or elective course. Because there are only five prerequisite courses, students may comfortably pace themselves and have some flexibility in their choice of coursework.

What classes should pre-law students take first term? Our pre-law advisor recommends that students take College Writing early in their academic careers so that they may take advantage of the many writing courses offered at the University. There is no preferred pre-law concentration; a student should elect a concentration which will be both challenging and enjoyable. The ABA states "The law is too multifaceted, and the human mind too adaptable, to permit a linear approach to preparing for law school or the practice of law." Students might include courses that develop their analytical and argumentative skills and expose legal issues and concerns.

What classes should pre-health students take first term? Preparing for the health professions is a long-term process. Pre-health students should work closely with pre-health advisors in choosingand pacingtheir course work. Most pre-health students start with general or organic chemistry and/or calculus or pre-calculus (depending on the placement exams they take during Orientation). Since new students have not yet taken a lab course at UM, we recommend that they start with one lab science rather than two. Some students will choose to start out with calculus or chemistry rather than both. The University has no pre-health concentration. While many pre-health students concentrate in Biology or Chemistry, many others choose to concentrate in non-science disciplines such as Psychology or Philosophy. Medical and other health-related schools do not require a science concentration; however, a student who is serious about health professions must perform well in the sciences, not just at a marginal level.

http://www.lsa.umich.edu/prehealth/


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