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The Spring 2005 Saturday Morning Physics series was sponsored by gifts from friends of the program. Videotape funding was provided by Pfizer Inc.

Saturday, February 12, 2005
Life Sciences Institute Dr. Jeanne Stuckey
Physics to Pharmaceuticals
Since 1895, X-rays have been used to peer inside matter allowing us to probe the mysteries of physical structures. One of their myriad uses is to examine diseased molecules to locate their area of malfunction. How can understanding these malfunctions lead to possible drug development? How do we find chemicals to fix a broken body?
Dr. Stuckey's PowerPoint presentation

PPT file (long download time)

Saturday, February 19, 2005
Life Sciences Institute Professor Daniel Klionsky
Supermarket Biology
Are you candy bar literate? Are Pop-Tarts high in sugar? Do you know anyone who is lactose-intolerant? Why is oil liquid and butter solid? You probably deal with more biological topics than you realize in your everyday life. Discover the biology you need to know to make your way safely through the supermarket.
Professor Klionsky's PowerPoint presentation

Saturday, March 12, 2005
Physics Professor Fred Adams
Cosmic Genesis: How Physics Drives the Structure of the Universe
How do the laws of physics enforce the production of our universe and the subsequent formation of galaxies, stars, and planets, including some like our Earth? Starting with the laws of physics and the big bang event, we will see how this chain of creation ultimately produces the tiny chemical structures and vast celestial landscapes necessary for life to gain a foothold.
Professor Adam's PowerPoint presentation

Saturday, March 19, 2005
Physics Professor Timothy McKay
How Do We Know the Big Bang Really Happened? Early Evidence.
During the first half of the 20th century, astronomical observations and physics theory combined to suggest that the universe began in a hot, dense, nearly uniform state. It has been expanding and growing more complex ever since. Determine the evidence which led to this extraordinary conclusion, ridiculed by opponents as the "big bang theory". Figure out some logical consequences of the big bang; the predictions of the theory.
Professor McKay's PowerPoint Presentation

Saturday, April 2, 2005
Physics Professor Timothy McKay
How Do We Know the Big Bang Really Happened? Case Closed.
In physical science, theories are often tested by predicting observations yet to be made. Correct predictions, when tested against observation, are evidence supporting the validity of the theory. A series of strong predictions for the big bang model of the origin of the universe have been confirmed, since 1990, firmly establishing it as the standard model of cosmology. What are these observations that are so convincing? What mysteries remain?
Professor McKay's PowerPoint Presentation

Saturday, April 9, 2005
Astronomy Professor John Monnier
The Quest to Discover New “Earths”
The discoveries of giant planets around other stars have changed the way we think of our solar system -- we no longer know what a "normal" planetary system is anymore. Astronomers are now debuting new observing methods to find out more. But with the new excitement comes a growing impatience: Where are all the Earth-like planets? How are we going to find them?
Please check the Web Lecture Archive Project website soon to view Professor Monnier's lecture.

Saturday, April 16, 2005
Physics Professor Tim Chupp
Solar Neutrinos: The Problem, Its Resolution
For 40 years, physicists have searched for solar neutrinos, the only direct evidence of nuclear reactions in the core of the sun. Solar neutrinos are detected in huge underground experiments, but were detected at rates much less than expected from the sun's power output. This deficit of solar neutrinos has finally been explained: the neutrinos disguise themselves before they are detected, and the nuclear reaction rate in the sun's core is indeed consistent with the current luminosity.
Professor Tim Chupp's PowerPoint Presentation

Saturday, April 23, 2005
Physics DemoLab Staff Mark Kennedy, Harminder Sandhu & Warren Smith
The Art of Physics Demonstrations
Have you ever wondered how lecture experiments are invented? Observe a practical overview of demonstration presentation techniques, constructions and fabrication of apparatus. The young at heart, the curious experimenter and science teachers will especially find the presentation entertaining.
DemoLab Staff PowerPoint Presentation

Saturday, May 7, 2005
Physics Professor Keith Riles
Gravitational Waves - Ripples of Space
Gravitational waves are minute disturbances of space itself, first predicted by Einstein. They are believed to arise both from violent events, such as the Big Bang or the collisions of black holes, and from quieter phenomena, such as the steady spin of a bumpy neutron star. Become familiar with the nature and sources of these tiny ripples of space, along with prospects for their direct discovery in the next few years.
Professor Keith Riles First PowerPoint Presentation

Saturday, May 14, 2005
Physics Professor Keith Riles
How to Catch a Gravitational Wave
Scientists worldwide have constructed gigantic laser interferometers, kilometers long, to detect gravitational waves coming to us from our own galaxy and from very distant galaxies. These new instruments, including the U.S. LIGO and LISA interferometers, can detect distortions of space a thousand times smaller than a proton. Discover how these detectors work and their formidable technological challenges, along with results of first searches.
Professor Keith Riles Second PowerPoint Presentation

To help search for pulsars in LIGO data, visit Einstein@Home.

Saturday, May 21, 2005
Physics Professor Fred Adams
Into the Dark: The Long Term Future of Our Dying Universe
What will happen when the Universe burns out? We will examine the evolution of planets, stars, galaxies, and the universe itself over time scales that greatly exceed the current cosmic age. After several trillion years, the supply of interstellar gas grows depleted, and the galaxy loses its stars. As the galaxy disperses, dark matter particles annihilate keeping the old stellar remnants warm. On longer time scales, black holes lose their mass as they emit Hawking radiation. After the largest black holes have evaporated, the universe slowly slides into darkness. Or does it?
Professor Fred Adams "Into the Dark" PowerPoint Presentation

 

Members of the news media may request more information about the speakers and topics from Carol Rabuck, U-M Physics Department Editor, at crabuck@umich.edu or call (734) 763-2588.